2012年北京海淀區(qū)高三一模英語(yǔ)試題解析(4)
來(lái)源:新東方 2012-04-10 14:13:25
43
A. join
B. save
C. meet
D. calm
答案:B
動(dòng)詞題。動(dòng)作發(fā)出者是消防員,所以是冒生命危險(xiǎn)拯救別人。
44
A. puzzled
B. severe
C. dirty
D. desperate
答案:D
形容詞題。描述looks,那些不知道自己心愛(ài)的人生死的人們,一定是負(fù)態(tài)度形容詞。puzzle表示不明白的疑惑感,severe表示周?chē)闆r的嚴(yán)重性,dirty是表面上臟的感覺(jué),都不合適。所以選擇desperate絕望的,描述人物心理。此題難在desperate這個(gè)詞的意思學(xué)生可能不熟悉。
45
A. hidden
B. found
C. placed
D. trapped
答案:D
動(dòng)詞題。此題為被動(dòng)考察,動(dòng)作發(fā)出者是心愛(ài)的人,所以不能是hidden被藏在和placed被放在。found被發(fā)現(xiàn)后當(dāng)然知道生死,所以是trapped被困在。
Then it ______ (46) me: All my life I had thought mainly of myself. I had it easy in life and had been taking it all for granted.
46
A. rewarded
B. surprised
C. hit
D. told
答案:C
動(dòng)詞題。動(dòng)作發(fā)出者為it即這件事。后面的冒號(hào)表示作者想到的事情,所以是hit,表示這件事突然讓我想到了一些事情,hit的這個(gè)用法在完形中經(jīng)常出現(xiàn)。rewarded是正態(tài)度不能選,surprised表示意想不到,就不應(yīng)該有后面的冒號(hào)內(nèi)容。told沒(méi)有hit那種突然的感覺(jué),而且經(jīng)常出現(xiàn)在文章結(jié)尾進(jìn)行結(jié)論的總結(jié),所以排除。此題難在學(xué)生對(duì)于hit的用法可能沒(méi)有概念。
A feeling of coldness ______ (47) down my back, and I cried just thinking of the possibility that it could have easily ______ (48) to my family. My mom or dad could have been killed like that, and I would never, ever see them again. I began to evaluate what a real ______ (49) in life was.
47
A. cooled
B. dropped
C. ran
D. passed
答案:C
動(dòng)詞題。動(dòng)作發(fā)出者是feeling,所以不能是drop垂直掉落。pass表示時(shí)間或距離的經(jīng)過(guò),同樣不合理。cool down的意思是冷卻,指溫度降低,所以是抽象的動(dòng)作描述run down,中文思路就是我的后背一陣發(fā)冷,這是抽象的感覺(jué)。
48
A. happened
B. compared
C. related
D. turned
答案:A
動(dòng)詞題。動(dòng)作發(fā)出者是it即這件事,所以happen發(fā)生的動(dòng)作是最合理的。compare比較沒(méi)有對(duì)象,事情和我家人沒(méi)有直接關(guān)系所以不能選relate。turn to的含義在高考中主要考察三方面:變得、轉(zhuǎn)向和翻頁(yè),這里全都不合適。
49
A. relationship
B. problem
C. need
D. fate
答案:B
名詞題。抽象名詞文章中有具體對(duì)應(yīng)。文章一開(kāi)始提到我覺(jué)得想要CD家長(zhǎng)不給錢(qián)買(mǎi)是一
個(gè)problem,而發(fā)生了這樣的災(zāi)難之后,我才想到之前那種problem根本算不上什么problem,失去親人的problem要嚴(yán)重的多,這才是real problem。problem在文章首尾都出現(xiàn)了,是文章的一條線(xiàn)索。
This disaster ______ (50) me that awful things can happen to anyone at any time. Now when my mom or dad or sister go somewhere, even if it’s just ______ (51) the store, I try to remember to tell them that I love them because I know there is a ______ (52) that I may never tell them that ______ (53).
50
A. taught
B. reminded
C. persuaded
D. informed
答案:A
動(dòng)詞題。動(dòng)作發(fā)出者是災(zāi)難,后面是一個(gè)道理,所以是taught。reminded提醒是讓我再次想到,之前曾經(jīng)知道過(guò),這里不合理。persuade強(qiáng)調(diào)口才,inform一般是某件具體的事情,與后面的道理不相關(guān),都不成立。
51
A. on
B. in
C. at
D. to
答案:D
介詞題。前面說(shuō)到go somewhere,后面對(duì)應(yīng)to the store。即使是去商店買(mǎi)東西這樣的日常情形,我也會(huì)記得對(duì)他們說(shuō)我愛(ài)你們。in the store和at the store沒(méi)有區(qū)別,可以一起排除。on和the store在一起是不成立的。
52
A. story
B. doubt
C. chance
D. plan
答案:C
名詞題。抽象名詞文中一定有具體對(duì)應(yīng),此處對(duì)應(yīng)的是后面的我再也不能告訴他們了,這是一種可能性,所以選擇chance,表示possibility的意思,文章48題旁邊有作者的相似想法。另外三個(gè)詞在這里沒(méi)有明確的內(nèi)容對(duì)應(yīng),所以排除。
53
A. again
B. once
C. enough
D. ever
答案:A
副詞題。結(jié)構(gòu)副詞要考慮相關(guān)的動(dòng)作狀況和句子的語(yǔ)法功能,這里的tell重復(fù)之前的tell,所以選擇again與前面形成對(duì)應(yīng)。ever很容易誤選,但是牢記never ever的常規(guī)用法即可,ever作為強(qiáng)調(diào)應(yīng)該和never緊密相關(guān)。至于once和enough很容易排除。
Not getting a new CD is not going to make or ______ (54) my life. I can live with those kinds of problems. But losing someone I love would ______ (55) make my life miserable.
9/11 showed me just what I am.
54
A. end
B. change
C. spare
D. break
答案:D
動(dòng)詞題。動(dòng)作發(fā)出者是not getting a new CD,后面定義為problem,所以要選擇負(fù)態(tài)度動(dòng)作,break是唯一選擇。change極易誤選,但是請(qǐng)牢記change是中性詞。此題難,干擾項(xiàng)設(shè)置以及前面的make都有極大影響,值得商榷。
55
A. rather
B. truly
C. probably
D. frequently
答案:B
副詞題。與動(dòng)作找關(guān)系,相關(guān)動(dòng)作是make。前面是not going to make,轉(zhuǎn)折后當(dāng)然是truly make。probably表示有可能的不確定感覺(jué),frequently表示動(dòng)作頻率高次數(shù)多,都要排除。rather……只有死記硬背would rather的人才會(huì)選吧……
相關(guān)推薦
高考院校庫(kù)(挑大學(xué)·選專(zhuān)業(yè),一步到位!)
高校分?jǐn)?shù)線(xiàn)
專(zhuān)業(yè)分?jǐn)?shù)線(xiàn)
- 日期查詢(xún)