高一英語(yǔ)教案：《Wish you were here》教學(xué)設(shè)計(jì)(4)

　　15. surround v. 環(huán)繞;圍繞;包圍 surroundings n. 復(fù)數(shù) 周圍的環(huán)境

　　Tall trees surround the lake.

　　The lake is surrounded with /by tall trees.

　　The police surrounded the house./The house was surrounded with the police.

　　With the mountains __surrounding____the village, it is not easy for villagers to go to town to buy things.

　　___Surrounded_____by the students, the teacher explained the problems patiently.

　　16. harmony n. 調(diào)和,一致;和諧 in harmony 和睦地;和諧地harmonious adj 和諧的

　　be in harmony with 和……一致，和諧

　　be out of harmony with 與……不一致

　　live/work in (perfect) harmony 一起生活，工作得(十分)融洽

　　人類應(yīng)該和大自然和諧相處。 Human beings should live in (perfect) harmony with nature.

　　他們之間不和諧， 經(jīng)常吵架。 They are out of harmony with each other. They often quarrel.

　　他們一起工作十分融洽。 They work in perfect harmony.

　　17. In this perfect world lived people who had discovered how to stay young forever.

　　(1)完全倒裝句: 表示位置，位移的副詞及介詞短語(yǔ)充當(dāng)?shù)臓钫Z(yǔ)位于句首;

　　在以here, there, out, up, down, away, now 等副詞位于句首而且主語(yǔ)是名詞時(shí)，用倒裝

　　From the window came the sound of music. The sound of music came from the window(正常語(yǔ)序)

　　一位老人坐在樹下。 Under a tree sat an old man。

　　There comes the bus.____車來(lái)了__________

　　門口站著一個(gè)小男孩。Standing at the gate is a little boy

　　(2) perfect: adj. 完美的， 極好的 be perfect in 精通……

　　Nobody is perfect. 人無(wú)完人。 熟能生巧。Practice makes perfect

　　18. form v. 形成;組成;構(gòu)成;養(yǎng)成

　　form sth (from) form the habit of 養(yǎng)成……習(xí)慣

　　n. form 形式;外形;格式，表格

　　in the form of 以 ……形式

　　這個(gè)女孩養(yǎng)成飯前洗手的好習(xí)慣。The girl formed the habit of washing hands before meals. 這個(gè)集訓(xùn)是以講座的形式。The training is in the form of lectures.

　　19. be covered with 被 覆蓋 cover v.

　　(1)報(bào)道,采訪 The journalist is covering the Olympic Games in Beijing.

　　(2)走完(一段路程)The Red Army covered 25,000 li on their Long March.

　　(3)占有(多少面積) The city covers an area of ten square miles.

　　(4)足以支付，夠付 Will 10,000 dollars cover the bill?