雅思(ielts)寫作社會類重點詞匯總結(jié)
2014-12-25 16:23:57留學(xué)網(wǎng)整理
1. urbanization城市化
2. centralization集中化
3. imbalance不平衡
4. in the long run從長遠角度而言
5. infrastructure基礎(chǔ)設(shè)施
6. booming繁榮發(fā)展的
7. tertiary industry第三產(chǎn)業(yè)
8. tranquility寧靜
9. revenue稅收
10. commercialization商業(yè)化
11. traffic congestion交通擁擠
12. water scarcity水短缺
13. the environmentalpollution環(huán)境污染
14. over-industrialization過度工業(yè)化
15. over-crowdedness過度擁擠
16. unemployment失業(yè)
17. wealth distribution財富分配
18. social instability社會動蕩
19. urban construction城市建設(shè)
20. population explosion人口激增
21. a rising crime rate犯罪率上升
22. drain of energy and resources能源和資源消耗
23. offer more job opportunities提供更多的就業(yè)機會
24. a rapid pace of life快節(jié)奏生活
25. stress-related illnesses與壓力有關(guān)的疾病
26. high cost of living高額生活費用
27. pastoral life田園生活
28. class polarization階級兩極分化
29. social welfare社會福利
30. give special care to …給予…特殊關(guān)照
31. urban sprawl城市擴張
32. convenient transportation means便捷的交通工具
33. better medical services更好的醫(yī)療服務(wù)
34. pressure of modern life in city城市生活壓力
35. be vulnerable to …易于患上…
36. melting pot熔爐
37. on the brink of …處于…邊緣
38. pollutant污染性物質(zhì)
39. waste disposal廢物處理
40. put the blame on …歸咎于…
41. be attributable to …歸因為…
42. ways of consumption消費方式
43. suffer heavy losses遭受重大損失
44. citizen居民
45. be confronted with…面臨著…
46. breed crimes滋生犯罪
47. vicious cycle惡性循環(huán)
48. a feasible measure一種可行的措施
49. give priority to …優(yōu)先考慮…
50. city planners城市規(guī)劃者