2012高考二輪復習英語之定語從句和名詞性從句
來源:新浪博客 2012-03-14 17:22:54
1.It is said that many people are worried about the year 2012,________they think the earth will be destroyed by disasters.
A.when B.where
C.a(chǎn)s D.which
解析:考查定語從句。句意:據(jù)說很多人擔心2012年,他們認為那一年地球會被災難摧毀。關系副詞when引導非限制性定語從句修飾2012,when在從句中作時間狀語。
答案:A
2.I have never heard ________stories ________he told.
A.such;which B.such;as
C.such;like D.so;that
解析:考查定語從句。先行詞由such修飾時,定語從句的關系代詞常用as,本題中as作told的賓語。句意:我從未聽過他所說的這類故事。
答案:B
3.(2011年北京高二檢測)Ann talked about the people and things ________moved her greatly during her stay there.
A.that B.who
C.which D.what
解析:________moved her greatly during her stay there.是定語從句修飾先行詞the people and things。當定語從句的先行詞既有人又有物且定語從句中缺主語時,定語從句由that引導。
答案:A
4.Why not try another way ________you may do your experiment better and more quickly?
A.by which B.that
C.which D.in that
解析:考查定語從句。先行詞是way且表示方式時,其后的定語從句關系詞只能用that,in which或省略不用。
答案:B
5.When he came back from abroad,John told his parents about the cities and the people ________he had visited.
A.who B.which
C.where D.that
解析:考查定語從句。當先行詞既有人又有物時,關系代詞用that。
答案:D
6.(2011年北京高一檢測)Yesterday we went to visit the farm ________my father used to work for nearly ten years.
A.in which B.that
C.where D.which
解析:考查定語從句。句意:昨天我們參觀了我父親曾經(jīng)工作了接近十年的那個農場。________my father used to work for nearly ten years.是定語從句修飾先行詞the farm,從句中缺地點狀語,故答案選C,此處where相當于on which。
答案:C
7.(2011年宜春高二檢測)They are in a difficult situation ________all efforts seem useless.
A.that B.which
C.where D.a(chǎn)s
解析:考查定語從句。句意:他們處境困難,在這種情況下所有的努力似乎都無用。當先行詞是point,situation,stage,case,position等詞并且關系詞在從句中作狀語時,定語從句常用where來引導。
答案:C
8.(2011年福州高一檢測)Anything ________could be found has been used to repair the damaged bridge.
A.which B.that
C.what D.不填
解析:考查定語從句。句意:任何可能被找到的東西都已經(jīng)被用來修補受損的大橋了。當先行詞是不定代詞且定語從句缺主語時,定語從句用that而不用which引導。
答案:B
9.There was ________time ________I hated to go to school.
A.a(chǎn);which B.a(chǎn);when
C.the;that D.the;when
解析:考查定語從句。先行詞為time,且從句中不缺句子成分,故用關系副詞when。
答案:B
10.(2011年杭州高二檢測)Her work changed the way ______people think about chimps.
A.that B.in which
C.不填 D.a(chǎn)ll of above
解析:way作先行詞時,如果定語從句中缺狀語,可用that、in which,也可以省略that或in which,故選D。
答案:D
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