2011暑假必備寶典之高一英語(yǔ)知識(shí)點(diǎn)總結(jié)Unit1-2(14)

　　【考例】 Mary never does any reading in the evening, ____. (2005全國(guó) III)

　　A. so does John       B. John does too

　　C. John doesn't too    D. nor does John

　　[考查目標(biāo)] nor表示“也不”引導(dǎo)的倒裝結(jié)構(gòu)。

　　[答案與解析] D  由never可以判斷該句為否定句�？崭裉幘湟鉃�“約翰也沒(méi)讀書(shū)”。nor, so, neither可引起倒裝句。

　　2. Chuck is a businessman who is always so busy that he has little time for his friends. 查克是個(gè)生意人，他總是那么忙，幾乎沒(méi)有時(shí)間和朋友在一起。

　　該句中so...that... 和such...that... 都能連接結(jié)果狀講從句，但要注意詞序不同。例如：Joan is such a lonely girl that all of us like her. = She is so lovely a girl that we all like her.

　　常見(jiàn)句型：

　　(1) such + a / an + 形容詞 + 單數(shù)可數(shù)名詞 + that clause

　　(2) such + 形容詞 + 復(fù)數(shù)可數(shù)名詞 + that clause

　　(3) such + 形容詞 + 不可數(shù)名詞 + that clause

　　(4) so + 形容詞 + a / an + 單數(shù)可數(shù)名詞 + that clause

　　(5) so + 形容詞 / 副詞 + that clause

　　(6) so + many / few + 復(fù)數(shù)可數(shù)名詞 + that clause

　　(7) so + much / little + 不可數(shù)名詞 + that clause

　　注意：① 當(dāng)little不表示數(shù)量“少”而表示“小”的意思時(shí)，仍然  要用such。② 當(dāng)so + adj. / adv. 或 such + n. 位于句首時(shí)，主句需要倒裝。

　　【考例】 So difficult ____ it to live in an English-speaking country that I determined to learn English. (2001上海)

　　A. I have felt           B. have I felt

　　  C. I did feel             D. did I feel

　　[考查目標(biāo)] so + adj. 位于句首時(shí)，主句倒裝。

　　[答案與解析] D  A、C語(yǔ)序不對(duì)，排除。B時(shí)態(tài)不對(duì)。